You awake in the middle of the night and your throat is burning. Your stomach is upset and it there is pain in your chest. You can taste the burning in your mouth. What has happened? Most likely you ate something that triggered heartburn, or acid reflux. Maybe you ate too much of your favorite dish? Your esophagus is burning because stomach acid has splashed onto it. It will hurt for a few hours and you will feel better in the morning. However, if it happens several nights a week and continues it could be a more serious condition. Here are some things to consider.
It May Be More Complicated
When your heartburn happens all the time it may be Gastroesophageal reflux disease, also known as GERD. When heartburn becomes chronic it can cause other symptoms. Frequent coughing and difficulty in swallowing can happen. There is a sphincter muscle that is supposed to keep acid in the stomach. For some reason it will splash into the esophagus causing pain. This muscle does not work properly. Some causes are unknown and others are known.
Why Does It Happen?
Some reasons are unknown. It is known that pregnancy and smoking can cause this condition. Obesity is another reason.
In some cases there will be a hernia above the stomach. It causes acid to reflux up into the esophagus at times. They are known as hiatal hernias and are fairly common among the population. Most of the time, they do not cause serious problems. As you age, your chances of developing it get better.
Severe Cases
Barrett’s esophagus can develop in some cases of long term GERD. It is caused by repeated invasion of acid into the esophagus. Esophagus cells change in order to protect themselves from the acid. Symptoms may be worse than those of GERD. In some cases they may not be as severe. Barrett’s esophagus can lead to ulcers and narrowing of the esophagus. In some cases, the narrowing may be severe. Cancer may also develop. Regular doctor treatment is vital. Only clinical testing can tell you if you have this condition.
Dealing With Reflux
Eat smaller and more frequent meals is advised. Do not overeat. Wear loose fitting clothing. Losing weight can help to lessen symptoms in many instances. Not eating before going to bed is also recommended. When you sleep, try to elevate your head. For minor cases, you can take antacids. For more severe, there are prescription drugs available. In some cases, surgery may be needed, but that is usually rare.
In Closing
Heartburn is when acid has splashed where it is not supposed to be, the esophagus. It is also referred to as acid reflux. It causes pain and discomfort. Chronic heartburn is more serious and should be treated by a physician, as complications can develop.
Curing acid reflux can be an impossibility for some and an incredibly daunting task for others. If you are looking for an acid reflux cure, you might start with an acid reflux pillow. For more free information, vitit our website now.
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